人教新目标九年级 Unit 2词汇专练Name_________ Grade_________

一、根据句意和汉语提示写出单词

1. It is said that this is a ______(闹鬼的) house.Nobody dares to go into it.

2. Don’t do that with those _____(花招).

3. Lucy ______(招待) her friends to dinner last week.

4. Halloween in North America is a festival for ______(鬼).

5. Have you ever seen different ___(蜘蛛)?

6.Tom has some ______(亲戚) in Shanghai and he visits them once a year.

7.John has lost six and a half ______(磅) since he stopped having dinner.

8.Mary eats more than me, but she never puts on ______(重量).

9.In China, many people hang red____

(灯笼) to celebrate the new year.

10.Alice’s aunt makes some _____(月饼) for the Mid-Autumn Festival every year.

11.It's a tradition in our family that we have a party on New Year's ______(前夜).

12.My father won't leave the company. He is satisfied with his ______(现在的) job.

13.As for ____(甜食), I like ice-cream best.

14.Whoever breaks the law will be____

(惩罚).

15.Can you believe the ____（有魔力的）story?

二、根据句意及首字母提示补全单词

1.Parents usually w______ their kids not to speak to strangers.

2.Bad news always s______ faster than good news.

3.C______ is the most important festival in America and it is on December 25th.

4.If you feel tired, you should l______ down and have a rest.

5.He went to the front line. His father didn't know whether he was alive or d______.

6.A thief went into the old man's house and tried to s______ something from it.

7.We can see a lot of flowers in the g____.

8.Mary is an excellent girl.We a______ her very much.

9.I don't think eating too many d______ like ice-cream is good for your health.

10.My deskmate forgot to bring his

English book, so I offered to s_____ my

book with him.

三、用所给单词的适当形式填空

1. Mr. Miller often warns his children not

______(swim) in the lake alone.

2.The ______(die) of Tom's pet made him

rather sad.

3.I can feel the _____(warm) of the house

in such cold winter. Thank you.

4.Last night my brother decided_______

(join) the swimming club.

5.Have you ever read the latest novel

______(write) by Liu Cixin?

6.A hen on my farm ______(lay) a green

egg yesterday.

7.There are many ___________(tradition) festivals in China.

8.This festival has been popular for

several ______(century) in the USA.

9.Some ______(medicine) teams went to

the province after the earthquake

happened there.

10.We all think the first story is the most ______(touch) among them.

11.My mother asks me not to talk to _______(strange) in the street.

12.I think the film was not that ________(interest) to watch.

13.The park is so ________(crowd) that I didn't like it very much.

14.Please give my best ______(wish) to your classmates.

15.My parents often remind me_______

(study) hard.

四、句型转换。根据要求变换下列句子

1.It is fine weather to row a boat on the lake.(改为感叹句)

_______ _______ weather it is to row a boat on the lake!

2.The volunteer worked hard to get more kids back to school.(改为感叹句)

_______ _______ the volunteer worked to get more kids back to school!

3.Mary asked me, “Are you going to visit your uncle this weekend?”(改为宾语从句)

Mary asked me _______ I _______ going to visit my uncle this weekend.

4.Jack rides a bike to the beach every weekend.Sally told me.(改为宾语从句)

Sally told me _______ Jack _______ a bike to the beach every weekend.

5.Our teacher said to us,“Light travels faster than sound.”(改为宾语从句)

Our teacher told us that light _______ _______ than sound.

五、根据汉语意思，完成英语句子

1. 你愿意和我一起出去吃饭吗？

Would you like to _____ _____ with me?

2. 你猜怎么着？今天我见到了张老师。

______ ______? I met Mr. Zhang today.

3. 林涛在许多方面与他爸爸相似。

Lin Tao ____ _____ ____ his father in many ways.

4. 他们彼此看了看，然后笑了。

They looked at _____ _____ and then laughed.

5. 去年张民体重增加了两公斤。

Zhang Min ____ ____ two kilos last year.

6. 当我们远离父母的时候,我们总会想起他们。

When we are far away from our parents, we always _______ _______ them.

7. 现在他是一位物理学教授。

____ ____ he is a professor of physics.

8. 刚才他说话的方式让我想起了我的父亲。

The way he spoke _______ me _______ my dad just now.

9. 我们应该把这些旧书送给那些需要它们的孩子。

We should give these old books to the children _______ _______.

10. 当我早晨醒来的时候,我发现外面全白了。

When I ______ _____ in the morning, I found all white outside.

六、补全对话

A: Good morning! (1)_____________?

B: Yes, please. I'd like to buy something

for my father. It's Father's Day tomorrow.

A: Well, you're a good boy.

(2)____________?

B: I don't know what to buy.

A: (3)_____________?

B: He likes reading books.

A: (4)_____________?

B: Books about sports.

A: OK. Here are books about sports. You can choose some for your father.

(Ten minutes later)

B: I'll take these two books.

(5)___________?

A: Forty yuan.

B: Here's the money. Thanks a lot.

A: You're welcome.

七、短文填空

I.从方框中选单词并用其适当形式完成包含本单元词汇的短文

admire, festival, dessert, who, haunt, relative, warn, punish, traditional, warm

There are many festivals in Western countries, such as Christmas, Halloween and Easter. Today, we are talking about a Chinese festival—the Mid-Autumn1____.

It comes on the 15th day of the 8th lunar month. It's a 2_____ that families get together. 3______ you are, you should get home on the festival. People often lay out fruits, 4______and mooncakes in their garden on the Mid-Autumn night.

All the family members sit together to 5______ the full moon, which looks like a large lantern in the sky. Children often lie in their parents' arms, listening to the folk stories about Chang'e goddess and the novel about a dead spider and a ghost in the 6______ house. Before the eve, people often tie many kinds of mooncakes together and send them as presents to 7______. Sometimes, they use mooncakes to treat strangers, spreading their joy and 8______.

Mooncakes are sweet. If you eat too many, you may put on a few pounds. Though parents 9______ their children not to eat a lot, some children play a trickto steal mooncakes from their parents. Of course, their parents often 10______them. But the festival always ends up with fun.

II.用适当的单词或所给单词的适当形式填空

The Lantern Festival falls on the 15th of the first month of the lunar calendar (阴历).This day is always the first 1___ moon in the new year.Ancient people also called it Shangyuan Festival.

Celebrations and traditions on this day began from the Han Dynasty (朝代）and became popular in the Tang Dynasty.

2___(watch) the red lanterns is one of the main traditions.Lanterns of different 3___and sizes are usually put on trees,or along river banks on show.It is 4___(say) that sky lanterns were first used by Zhuge Kongming to ask for help when he was in trouble.Today,when the lanterns slowly rise into the air,people make wishes.

Another 5_____ is guessing lantern riddles.The riddles are usually short，wise,and sometimes 6_____(humor).The answer to a riddle can be a Chinese character (汉字),a famous person's name,or a place name.

The most important thing is to eat sweet dumplings with different tastes.In northern China,they are called yuanxiao while in southern part they're named tangyuan.Because 7___(make) sweet dumplings is like a game or an activity，they are usually done 8___(happy) by a group of friends or family members.

In old times,the Lantern Festival was also romantic (浪漫的).Watching lanterns gave young people a chance 9____(meet) each other.A line from Xin Qiji,a poet during the Song Dynasty,shows this:

Hundreds and thousands of times I 10_____for her in the crowd.Suddenly I turned,and there she stood,in the dim (昏暗的)light.

III.根据短文内容,在文中空格处填上一个恰当的词,使短文完整、通顺

The Spring Festival is one of the most important 1______ in China. During the festival, Chinese people have many activities. They paste(粘贴) Spring Festival couplets(春联), greeting the New Year and saying goodbye to the old year. On the first day of the Spring Festival, people hang 2______, wearing new clothes. Nowadays, children get red pockets 3______ their parents and their relatives.4______ is a good time for people to visit relatives and friends. More importantly, the Spring Festival is celebrated 5______ only in China but also in other parts of the world.

The Spring Festival was 6______ in the UK from 1980. Every new year, British people also get together and have lots of activities. They sing songs and share photos with friends or 7______ movies in the cinema. Besides, the Spring Festival has become a key time for Chinese living in the US. They join in a large evening party 8______ welcome the traditional new year. The Chinese New Year will be welcomed with three weeks of celebrations across Australia. Thousands of people come to Sydney's China town. They enjoy fireworks and lion dances. The family dinner on New Year's Eve is an important tradition for Chinese whether they 9______ born in Singapore or moved there from China. They usually hold it at home 10______ having it in a restaurant takes away the meaning of the tradition.

参考答案

一、

1.haunted 2.tricks 3.treated 4.ghosts

5.spiders 6.relatives7.pounds 8.weight

9.lanterns 10.mooncakes 11.Eve

12.present13.dessert 14.punished

15.magic

二、

1.warn　2.spreads 3.Christmas

4.lie　5.dead 6.steal 7.garden

8.admire 9.desserts 10.share

三、

1.to swim 2.death 3.warmth

4.to join 5.written 6.laid 7.traditional

8.centuries 9.medical 10.touching

11.strangers 12.interesting3.crowded

14.wishes 15.to study

四、

1.What fine　

2.How hard

3.if/whether;was

4.that; rode

5.travels faster

五、

1.eat out 2. Guess what 3.is similar to

4.each other 5.put on 6.think of

7.At present8.reminded; of

9.in need 10.woke up

六、

1. Can I help you

2. What would you like /

do you want to buy

3. What does your father like

4. What kind of books does he like

(reading)

5. How much are they

七、

I.1.Festival　2.tradition　3.Whoever

4.dessert(s)　5.admire　 6.haunted

7.relatives　8.warmth　9.warn

10.punishII.full Watching shapes said

tradition humorous making happily to

meet searched

III.

1.festivals 2.out 3.from 4.It 5.not

6.celebrated 7.watch 8.to 9.were

10.because

人教版九年级英语2单元重点单词短语

【重点单词】

lantern /læntə (r)n/ n. 灯笼

stranger /streindʒə (r)/ n. 陌生人

relative /relətiv/ n. 亲属；亲戚

put on 增加（体重）；发胖

pound /paund/ n. 磅（重量单位）；英镑

folk /fəulk/ adj. 民间的；民俗的

goddess /gɔdes/ n. 女神

steal /sti:l/ v. (stole /stəul/, stolen /stəulən/)

偷；窃取

lay /lei/ v. (laid /leid/, laid)

放置；安放；产（卵）；下（蛋）

lay out 摆开；布置

dessert /di’zə:(r)t/ n（饭后）甜点；甜食

garden /ga:(r)dn/ n. 花园；园子

admire /ədmaiə (r)/ v. 欣赏；仰慕

tie /tai/ n. 领带 v. 捆；束

haunted /hɔ:ntid/ a. 有鬼魂出没的；闹鬼的

ghost /gəust/ n. 鬼；鬼魂

trick /trik/ n. 花招；把戏

treat /tri:t/ n. 款待；招待v. 招待；请客

spider /spaidər)/ n. 蜘蛛

Christmas /krisməs/n. 圣诞节

fool /fu:l/ n. 蠢人；傻瓜 v. 愚弄adj. 愚蠢的

lie /laI/ v. (lay /leI/, lain /leIn/)平躺；处于

novel /nɔvl/, /na:vl/ n.（长篇）小说

eve /i:v/ n（尤指宗教节假日的）前夕；前夜

bookstore /bukstɔ:(r)/ n. 书店

dead /ded/ adj. 死的；失去生命的

business /biznəs/ n. 生意；商业

punish /pʌnis/ v. 处罚；惩罚

warn /wɔ:(r)n/ v. 警告；告诫

present /preznt/ n. 现在；礼物adj. 现在的

nobody /nəubədi/pron. 没有人

warmth /wɔ:(r)mθ/ n. 温暖；暖和

spread /spred/ v. 传播；展开 n. 蔓延；传播

Macao /məkau/ 澳门

Chiang Mai /tʃiænmaI/清迈（泰城市）

Halloween /hæləui:n/ 万圣节前夕

St. /seint/ Valentine's /væləntainz/ Day 情人节

Santa /sæntə/ Claus /klɔ:z/圣诞老人

Charles /tʃa:(r)lz/ Dickens /dikənz/

查尔斯 • 狄更斯（英）

Scrooge /skru:dʒ/ 斯克鲁奇

n.（非正式）吝啬鬼

Jacob /dʒeikəb/ Marley /ma:(r)li/

雅各布 • 马利

【重点短语】

Section A

the Water Festival 泼水节

the Dragon Boat Festival 端午节

the Spring Festival 春节

the Lantern Festival 元宵节

Mother's Day 母亲节

Father's Day 父亲节

a little too crowded 有点太拥挤

Guess what? 你猜怎么着？

be similar to 和……相似

the Dai people 傣族

throw water at each other 互相泼水

wash away bad things 洗去晦气

celebrate the Mid-Autumn Festival 庆祝中秋节

in the shape of a full moon 一轮满月的形状

on the Mid-Autumn night 在中秋节的晚上

traditional folk stories 传统民间故事

shoot down 射下

magic medicine 仙药

live forever 长生不老

start the tradition of ... 开始……的传统

Section B

trick or treat 不给糖就捣乱

light candles 点燃蜡烛

play a trick on sb. 捉弄某人

give sb. a treat 款待某人

the true meaning of Christmas

圣诞节的真正含义

Christmas Eve 平安夜

business partner 生意伙伴

end up 最终成为；最后处于

remind sb. of sth. 提醒某人某事

wake up 叫醒

celebrate Christmas with his relatives

和他的亲戚们一起庆祝圣诞节

give gifts to people in need 把礼物给需要的人

spread love and joy 传播爱和快乐